DTN 184: Synthetic biology has arrived at last

Plus: Cambridge Heavy Industries' desktop fusion device, Google's quantum Willow chip may be able to grow magic states, NASA signs space nuclear pact, AI agents develop their own artificial natural language, the US military's race to make fake blood, and more.

Register for SOSV’s 2026 Deep Tech Summit

Our friends at SOSV are hosting their annual Deep Tech Summit on November 4-6, which will bring together 100+ iconic speakers and 5,000+ attendees to explore what’s next in AI for the Physical World, Human Health, and Climate Resilience. Hear from Nobel Laureate and CRISPR co-inventor Jennifer Doudna, Harvard longevity researcher David Sinclair, MIT's Russ Tedrake, DCVC’s Matt Ocko and many more. The event is free and virtual.

>>> RSVP FOR SOSV DEEP TECH SUMMIT

“I see three major trends shaping the next phase of climate tech.

First, new technologies enabled by modularity and declining cost curves. Modularity is one of the key reasons solar became the cheapest form of electricity humans have ever produced. It has the ability to mass-manufacture standardized units and deploy them rapidly.

Second, new sources of project financing and non-dilutive capital to support climate tech startups as they scale from first commercial plant to serial deployment. Access to these capital sources is becoming a key differentiator.

Third, shifting customer bases. It’s not just climate-focused buyers anymore. The Department of Defense and other sectors are increasingly interested in technologies that happen to have climate benefits — advanced rare earth element refining, next-generation uranium enrichment or distributed energy systems — because they deliver strategic advantages: better performance, lower cost and supply chain resilience.”

>>> READ THE FULL INTERVIEW

AI will make it possible to design and build organisms from scratch

“On October 7th, the Virtual Biology Initiative (VBI), a project to collect the data needed to create predictive models of how cells behave and change, announced that it had received commitments worth $800m since its launch in April.

The VBI’s goals are medical. Predictive models will let researchers design more effective drugs that are more likely to pass successfully through clinical trials. But, if that works, future generations of models might be used to design modified versions of existing organisms, such as crop plants—and perhaps, eventually, entirely new living things.

The technology that has made such advances conceivable is deep learning, wherein large neural networks are trained to tackle complex problems. It is this technique that underpins the foundation models that power the chatbots marketed by firms such as Anthropic, Google and OpenAI. To such models, the long-chain molecules at the heart of biology (nucleic acids and proteins) are no different from the chains of words in human writing. Letting foundation models loose on them was thus an obvious idea. And it is proving extraordinarily productive.” (via The Economist)

The new Roadster is seen using the jets to leap over a line of Tesla's existing models. Image: Tesla

“Elon Musk has revealed Tesla's latest model, which he claims will be the world's first flying car, using technology from his aerospace company SpaceX to "basically fly like a rocket".

The billionaire, who hosted a demonstration of the Tesla Roadster 2 at the SpaceX rocket development and testing facility in Texas, said the sports car could go from 0 to 60mph in a record time of less than a second and had thrusters." (via The Guardian)

America didn't lose its rare earth industry, it sold it / Woman arrested after blocking delivery robot in Center City Philadelphia / How bionic eyes are becoming a reality / Is 'Attention' the Essence of Intelligence? / Anthropic warns of AI 'worms' spreading across smart gadgets / AI worms, 'major' incident fears spur safety calls at industry summit / An Anthropic AI model sent a false homicide tip to Philadelphia police / Batteries are now cheaper than natural gas turbines used at many data centers / Science Corporation implants its vision-restoring chip in its first Stargardt disease patient / Justice Department says North Koreans have infiltrated dozens of U.S. companies / Electric vehicle sales in the U.S. are showing signs of life / They War-Gamed Dimming the Sun. It Went Even Worse Than You Think / Lettuce engineered to produce meat proteins / AI labs are buying data from dead startups to train their models / The US military's race to make fake blood / The Politics of Solar Energy Are Getting Weird, Mean, and a Little MAGA / AI Came for Math. Now It's Chasing the Rest of Science / Could AI help scientists with their paperwork? / How much more can nuclear power plants give? / Google DeepMind AI crystallography database includes near duplicate structures and unrealistic compounds / How NASA is thinking about a moon base / Reprogramming robots in the mud: How Army Special Ops trains its new robot technicians